Industrial X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis- New Applications and Challenges for Cryogenic Detectors
نویسندگان
چکیده
Cryogenic, high-resolution X-ray detectors have potential applications in industrial .X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis. We discuss various XRF analysis techniques currently used in the semiconductor industry, problems encountered clue to limitations of current detectors and the potential benefits of using cryogen ic detectors in these applications. We give examples of demonstration experiments, compare the perfortnance of current conventional and cryogenic X-ray spectrometers and present a II outlook. .:
منابع مشابه
Cryogenic X-ray detectors for synchrotron science.
Cryogenic detectors operated at temperatures below 1 K offer an order of magnitude higher energy resolution than conventional semiconductor-based energy-dispersive detectors, and orders of magnitude higher efficiency that grating spectrometers. Initially developed for astrophysics applications, these detectors are increasingly used in synchrotron-based research, both for detector characterizati...
متن کاملSynthesis and characterization of Gd2O2 S: Tb3+ phosphor powder for X-ray imaging detectors
Gadolinium oxysulfide phosphor doped with trivalent terbium have been synthesized using urea homogenous precipitation and followed by sulfurization at 800 °C under argon atmosphere. Structural and morphological of synthesized phosphor powder were characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FT-IR). Hexagonal structure ...
متن کاملRecent Trends in Digital Industrial Radiology
New digital detectors were developed for medical applications, which have the potential to substitute the X-ray film and revolutionise the radiological technique. Flat panels and imaging plates allow a fast detection of radiographs in a shorter time and with higher dynamic than film applications. The properties of these detectors can be controlled by electronics and exposure conditions. New nam...
متن کاملThe advantages of soft X-rays and cryogenic spectrometers for measuring chemical speciation by X-ray spectroscopy
We have built a 36-pixel high-resolution superconducting tunnel junction (STJ) soft X-ray spectrometer for chemical analysis of dilute metals by fluorescence-detected X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) at the Advanced Light Source synchrotron. Soft X-ray absorption edges are preferred over traditional hard X-ray spectroscopy at the K-edges, since they have narrower natural linewidths and exhib...
متن کاملAssessment of X-Ray Crosstalk in a Computed Tomography Scanner with Small Detector Elements Using Monte Carlo Method
Introduction: Crosstalk is a leakage of X-ray or light produced in a matrix of X-ray detectors or array of photodiodes in one element to other elements affecting on image contrast and spatial resolution. In this study, we assessed X-ray crosstalk in a computed tomography (CT) scanner with small detector elements to estimate the effect of various parameters such as X-ray tube voltage, detector e...
متن کامل